Mapped: Renewable Energy by Country in 2022

October 26, 2024

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See this visualization first on the Voronoi app.

A map of countries by percentage of power generation that is renewable.

Mapped: Renewable Energy by Country (2022 Data)

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As of 2024, the global average for electricity generated from renewable sources is 29%.

While all countries vary on this metric, wealth is not the primary determining factor. Given their current wealth, many countries over-perform and under-perform on renewable energy.

This visualization, by creator Rakshit Jain, compares renewable power generation by country based on 2022 data from the U.S. Energy Information Agency.

The Leaders and Laggards

Several countries have managed to move their entire electricity grid to renewables.

The countries with a 100% renewable grid include some of the wealthiest countries, such as Norway and Iceland, but also some less wealthy ones like Ethiopia and Paraguay.

Country Renewable Power
Generation as a % of Total (2022)
🇦🇱Albania 100%
🇧🇹Bhutan 100%
🇳🇵Nepal 100%
🇵🇾Paraguay 100%
🇮🇸Iceland 100%
🇨🇩Democratic Republic of the Congo 100%
🇨🇷Costa Rica 100%
🇪🇹Ethiopia 100%
🇱🇸Lesotho 100%
🇳🇴Norway 100%
🇨🇫Central African Republic 99%
🇺🇬Uganda 99%
🇸🇱Sierra Leone 96%
🇳🇦Namibia 96%
🇲🇼Malawi 94%
🇸🇿Eswatini 93%
🇰🇪Kenya 92%
🇺🇾Uruguay 91%
🇸🇻El Salvador 91%
🇹🇯Tajikistan 89%
🇿🇲Zambia 89%
🇩🇰Denmark 89%
🇧🇷Brazil 88%
🇳🇿New Zealand 87%
🇰🇬Kyrgyzstan 86%
🇦🇫Afghanistan 84%
🇲🇿Mozambique 82%
🇧🇿Belize 81%
🇪🇨Ecuador 81%
🇦🇹Austria 78%
🇵🇦Panama 78%
🇱🇹Lithuania 78%
🇻🇪Venezuela 78%
🇬🇱Greenland 77%
🇬🇪Georgia 76%
🇦🇴Angola 75%
🇱🇦Laos 73%
🇱🇻Latvia 72%
🇨🇴Colombia 72%
🇸🇪Sweden 70%
🇨🇦Canada 70%
🇳🇮Nicaragua 69%
🇬🇹Guatemala 67%
🇿🇼Zimbabwe 67%
🇱🇷Liberia 67%
🇬🇳Guinea 66%
🇧🇮Burundi 66%
🇭🇷Croatia 64%
🇭🇳Honduras 63%
🇨🇭Switzerland 63%
🇸🇸Sudan 62%
🇨🇲Cameroon 62%
🇵🇪Peru 61%
🇫🇯Fiji 60%
🇵🇹Portugal 59%
🇰🇵North Korea 58%
🇨🇱Chile 57%
🇫🇮Finland 56%
🇷🇼Rwanda 55%
🇲🇪Montenegro 53%
🇱🇰Sri Lanka 53%
🇰🇭Cambodia 51%
🇲🇲Myanmar 49%
🇸🇷Suriname 48%
🇬🇷Greece 47%
🇩🇪Germany 46%
🇬🇧United Kingdom 45%
🇻🇳Vietnam 43%
🇪🇸Spain 43%
🇷🇴Romania 42%
🇮🇪Ireland 42%
🇬🇦Gabon 42%
🇹🇷Turkey 42%
🇲🇴Macau 41%
🇳🇱Netherlands 41%
🇲🇱Mali 40%
🇨🇰Cook Islands 39%
🇫🇴Faroe Islands 37%
🇲🇬Madagascar 37%
🇮🇹Italy 37%
🇪🇪Estonia 37%
🇧🇴Bolivia 35%
🇦🇺Australia 35%
🇬🇭Ghana 34%
🇼🇸Samoa 33%
🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea 33%
🇹🇿Tanzania 33%
🇵🇫French Polynesia 33%
🇫🇰Falkland Islands 32%
🇷🇸Serbia 32%
🇧🇫Burkina Faso 32%
🇸🇮Slovenia 31%
🇨🇮Ivory Coast 31%
🇧🇦Bosnia and Herzegovina 31%
🇨🇱China 31%
🇲🇷Mauritania 30%
🇦🇷Argentina 30%
🇲🇰North Macedonia 28%
🇦🇲Armenia 27%
🇫🇷France 26%
🇸🇳Senegal 26%
🇧🇪Belgium 26%
🇹🇬Togo 26%
🇵🇬Papua New Guinea 25%
🇵🇰Pakistan 24%
🇯🇵Japan 23%
🇯🇴Jordan 23%
🇭🇺Hungary 23%
🇺🇸United States of America 23%
🇨🇬Republic of the Congo 23%
🇸🇰Slovakia 22%
🇵🇱Poland 22%
🇵🇭Philippines 22%
🇲🇽Mexico 22%
🇳🇬Nigeria 22%
🇮🇳India 21%
🇾🇪Yemen 20%
🇮🇩Indonesia 20%
🇷🇺Russia 20%
🇧🇬Bulgaria 19%
🇲🇾Malaysia 19%
🇲🇦Morocco 18%
🇻🇺Vanuatu 18%
🇹🇭Thailand 18%
🇨🇾Cyprus 17%
🇳🇨New Caledonia 17%
🇰🇮Kiribati 15%
🇦🇼Aruba 15%
🇩🇴Dominican Republic 14%
🇭🇹Haiti 14%
🇯🇲Jamaica 13%
🇹🇴Tonga 13%
🇲🇹Malta 13%
🇺🇦Ukraine 13%
🇪🇬Egypt 11%
🇲🇳Mongolia 11%
🇳🇷Nauru 11%
🇰🇿Kazakhstan 11%
🇮🇱Israel 10%
🇸🇴Somalia 10%
🇱🇧Lebanon 9%
🇽🇰Kosovo 9%
🇲🇩Moldova 9%
🇿🇦South Africa 8%
🇹🇼Taiwan 8%
🇧🇧Barbados 8%
🇰🇷South Korea 8%
🇺🇿Uzbekistan 7%
🇦🇿Azerbaijan 6%
🇸🇧Solomon Islands 6%
🇳🇪Niger 6%
🇦🇬Antigua and Barbuda 6%
🇹🇩Chad 5%
🇸🇬Singapore 5%
🇬🇺Guam 5%
🇮🇷Iran 5%
🇸🇾Syria 5%
🇨🇺Cuba 5%
🇦🇪United Arab Emirates 4%
🇪🇷Eritrea 4%
🇧🇾Belarus 3%
🇹🇳Tunisia 3%
🇰🇾Cayman Islands 3%
🇼🇸American Samoa 3%
🇸🇸South Sudan 3%
🇰🇳Saint Kitts and Nevis 3%
🇵🇷Puerto Rico 3%
🇬🇼Guinea-Bissau 2%
🇮🇶Iraq 2%
🇬🇩Grenada 2%
🇬🇾Guyana 2%
🇧🇯Benin 2%
🇧🇩Bangladesh 1%
🇧🇲Bermuda 1%
🇩🇯Djibouti 1%
🇻🇬British Virgin Islands 1%
🇱🇨Saint Lucia 1%
🇩🇿Algeria 1%
🇭🇰Hong Kong 1%
🇴🇲Oman 1%
🇹🇨Turks and Caicos Islands 0%
🇸🇦Saudi Arabia 0%
🇶🇦Qatar 0%
🇧🇼Botswana 0%
🇰🇼Kuwait 0%
🇧🇸The Bahamas 0%
🇹🇹Trinidad and Tobago 0%
🇧🇳Brunei 0%
🇧🇭Bahrain 0%
🇱🇾Libya 0%
🇹🇲Turkmenistan 0%
🇵🇲Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0%
🇲🇸Montserrat 0%
🇬🇮Gibraltar 0%
🇰🇲Comoros 0%
🇳🇺Niue 0%

Source: U.S. Energy Information Agency

On the other end of the spectrum, the share of renewables in Saudi Arabia’s energy mix is zero, which is perhaps not surprising for one of the world’s largest oil producers. Interestingly, tech-heavy South Korea only sits at 8% of power being generated by renewables.

The World’s Largest Economies

As the world’s largest economy, how the U.S. performs on this metric is critical for Paris’ net-zero targets. The U.S. has 23% of their grid run off of renewables.

America’s primary economic rival, China, has a figure slightly higher than the global average at 31%. The third largest economy, Germany, gets 46% of their power from renewable sources.

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This article was published as a part of Visual Capitalist’s Creator Program, which features data-driven visuals from some of our favorite Creators around the world.

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