China’s desert discovery could upend hydrogen — 1.5 million tonnes of green energy found
December 25, 2025
Along the border of China’s Gobi Desert, engineers are developing one of the world’s largest green energy hubs by taking advantage of available renewable energy sources and water to develop a new way of making clean fuels. By creating this project, they are transforming a previously uninhabitable area into a location that showcases the potential of green energy to change the world for the better.
How renewable energy projects in deserts are transforming local communities and livelihoods
Typically, thoughts of deserts evoke images of dry air, limited vegetation, and high temperatures. However, regardless of how you think of a desert as being hot or as having very little vegetation or many other factors, there will always be something valuable that can be found from the sun and the wind.
Desert regions are an ideal location for generating renewable energy due to their exposure to sun and wind, and, as such, many developers are taking advantage of this opportunity in locations such as the Gobi Desert in China’s Inner Mongolia province. While many people may think of developing renewable energy only in theory, a great number of developers are actively capturing these resources on a large scale.
The desert’s boundaries are much more than simply a setting. The tremendous quantity of wind and sunshine available will play a vital role in the creation of clean energy to power the newly developed hydrogen production facility. Using these resources gives our desert the potential to become a lively green energy source for many years to come.
Scaling renewable power into one of the world’s largest green hydrogen and ammonia hubs
The Envision Tongliao Zero Carbon Hydrogen-Ammonia Production Facility is currently operating and producing zero-carbon fuel in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, near the Gobi desert. The project is anticipated to grow beyond its current size.
The initial phase of the zero-carbon facility does not use any fossil fuels; rather, the facility is powered by 100% renewable wind and solar energy to create green hydrogen, which is converted to green ammonia, a stable, transportable, and easily stored renewable energy source, similar to the green solar revolution in Europe, redefining clean energy.
Currently, the facility produces approximately 320,000 tonnes of green ammonia annually, with exports expected to commence shortly. What is particularly exciting about the future is the expansion plan; the facility will scale up to produce 1.5 million tons per year by 2028. If successful, the facility would become one of the largest green energy fuel manufacturers in the world.
How green hydrogen projects are redefining deserts as centers of sustainable energy
1.5 million tonnes of green hydrogen and ammonia annually is more than just a number. It is a new way of looking at producing and distributing clean fuels globally. If this project continues to expand:
- Millions of tonnes of carbon will be eliminated from the atmosphere compared to fossil fuels.
- Countries will have a model for constructing large-scale green energy facilities.
- The transition from dirty energy to cleaner alternatives is an important step in the battle against climate change for many industries.
This project is an example of how desert areas, often seen as wastelands, will be critical for producing clean fuels for the future. Through initiatives such as these and the continued expansion of renewable energy sources in China, we are going to see renewable and greener energy becoming a significant component of the national energy strategy.
The deserts hold more than just fuel; they are the beginning of change. This initiative demonstrates that green energy can be produced globally at a tremendous scale using renewable resources in some of the most daunting environmental conditions on Earth. As a result, the project provides the framework to build a more sustainable future for businesses and the environment, just like India’s massive green energy project, powering the world.
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