Jeff Bezos Predicts We’ll Have Gigawatt Data Centers in Space in 20 Years

October 3, 2025


Don’t miss out on our latest stories. Add PCMag as a preferred source on Google.


As major tech companies race to build massive data centers for next-generation AI, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos is looking further ahead, with plans to one day place data centers in space.

At Italian Tech Week 2025, Bezos was asked to predict what the world might look like in the years to come. In response, the billionaire discussed his rocket company, Blue Origin, before talking about the construction of data centers in Earth’s orbit.  

“It’s hard to know exactly when—it’s 10 plus years, but I bet it’s not more than 20 years—we’re going to start building these giant gigawatt data centers in space,” he said. 

The idea may sound far-fetched. However, others, including startup Lumen Orbit, have also discussed operating data centers from orbit, citing the abundant solar energy and cooling capabilities. Bezos mentioned the same energy benefit. 

“So these giant training clusters, those will be better built in space because we have solar power there, 24/7. And the solar power there, there are no clouds, no rain, no weather,” he added. “We will be able to beat the cost of terrestrial data centers in space in the next couple of decades.”  

Orbital data centers could also help address the soaring energy costs associated with building them on Earth. OpenAI, Meta, and Elon Musk’s xAI are all planning to erect massive data centers across the US, which will require multiple gigawatts of energy and the construction of numerous new power plants. (For perspective, the Hoover Dam generates about 2 gigawatts.)

Presumably, the same data centers could beam data back and forth using lasers. However, launching and operating them from orbit is easier said than done. Bezos is essentially betting that Blue Origin will one day have reusable rockets large enough to haul data centers into space. Currently, the company’s heavy-lift launch vehicle, New Glenn, is still preparing for its second launch; the craft has also not yet achieved a successful booster landing.

Still, Bezos is predicting we won’t just have data centers in space, but people living there as well. “In the next kind of couple of decades, I believe there will be millions of people living in space. That’s how fast this is going to accelerate,” he said.

About Our Expert

 

Search

RECENT PRESS RELEASES